How can WeChat help education reform? A talent training reform starting from WeChat model
Published: 2018-05-12

(According to China Education Daily) At present, WeChat already has 1 billion users! WeChat pay, public account, mini-program ... These WeChat functions, which are already inseparable from everyone's daily life, not only affect everyone's daily life, but also provide platforms and opportunities for countless innovators and entrepreneurs.

In fact, WeChat is also closely related to education - WeChat plays a huge role in helping colleges and universities carry out "new engineering construction" or re-education of working groups, and gradually formed "WeChat model" and "WeChat experience".

Let's get to know. The future learning environment and development of children may be among them!


In the new era, universities and enterprises are more closely linked

From colleges and universities to enterprises, they are more proactive in coping with the new round of technology revolution and industrial transformation. The implementation of a series of national strategies such as "internet plus", "cyberpower" and "made in China 2025" will be China's leap from a big country to a strong country. It will also be an important leap for national enterprises.

The fourth industrial revolution is underway at an exponential rate, and there is an urgent need to cultivate a large number of new engineering science and technology talents. Actively adjusting the structure of higher education and developing new frontier specialities are the core elements to promote the transformation of national and regional human capital structure and realize the transformation from traditional economy to new economy.

In the face of the opportunity and change, the state promotes the construction of world-class universities and first-class disciplines as a whole, and puts the educational reform and personnel training of "new engineering construction" into a strategic height. China's newly rising internet leading enterprises have also begun to participate more actively in industry empowerment and personnel training.

Ma Huateng, chairman and chief executive officer of Tencent's board of directors, pointed out that internet and technology enterprises should shoulder important tasks and strive to run towards the goals of "digital China" and "cyberpower", and "let digital innovation go deep into all walks of life so that more people can cross the digital divide".

The challenges of the new era have closely linked the missions of enterprises and universities. The co-construction of "new engineering" by schools and enterprises not only is driven by the demand for talents from China's internet market, which makes the world proud, but also provides the possibility for the practice of engineering science and technology talents.


WeChat ecological talents are becoming more and more scarce

At present, China's internet companies have carried out a large number of leading innovation explorations in terms of technological innovation. WeChat, Tencent's product with over 1 billion users, is an innovative collection. WeChat payment, public account, mini-program and other functions have played a leading role in the development of science and technology.

WeChat has also become an important platform for China's entrepreneurship and innovation. The technology products with WeChat payment and mini-programs as the core provide broad development space for new engineering talents.

From "national application" to "national technology", WeChat ecological talents are becoming more and more popular. The continuous cultivation and supply of WeChat technical talents have also become the focus of Tencent WeChat enterprise groups in recent years. Tencent WeChat enterprise groups put a lot of energy and resources into it. Whether it is to help colleges and universities carry out curriculum reform under the consensus of "new engineering" or to re-educate working groups through the integration of industry and education, effective results have been achieved. "WeChat model" and "WeChat experience" have been gradually formed.


WeChat is also actively participating in the educational reform of the integration of industry and education.

In 2018, Tencent WeChat will continue to increase its investment. It plans to provide technology, platform, resources, funds, industrial experience in the areas of WeChat public platform and WeChat application development technology, and to explore education reform with in-depth integration of industry and education, together with university experts and teachers. Under the guidance of the Ministry of Education, it will carry out the "Industry and Education Cooperative Education Project", to contribute to the surpassing development of talents cultivation in higher education and to support the talents cultivation and comprehensive professional reform in colleges and universities.

In the first half of this year, 40 high-quality educational reform projects will be selected, and each project will be supported by a large number of enterprise resources from Tencent WeChat. (Letter of Department of Higher Education of the Ministry of Education on Publishing the Application Guide for Enterprises-supported Industry and Education Cooperative Educational Programs (First batch in 2018): 

http://www.moe.gov.cn/s78/A08/A08_gggs/A08_sjhj/201805/t20180503_334906.html


WeChat will become the carrier of educational innovation

How to cultivate excellent engineering and computer software talents in the new economic period? It needs to be guided by market application and fully mobilize the strength of education management departments, universities, enterprises and social organizations, and strengthen the training of teachers, students and professional practitioners.

As a systematic project, the "new engineering construction" is taking the WeChat open platform and WeChat application development technology as carriers to make the leading development.

In January this year, the "China Collegiate WeChat Application Education Alliance" jointly sponsored by the Advisory Committee of Software Engineering Specialty in Higher Education of the Ministry of Education, the Advisory Committee of Computer Specialty in Higher Education of the Ministry of Education, and the MOE Research Center for Online Education was established in Beijing. Ten well-known universities, including Tsinghua University and Peking University, became the first governing units of the alliance. At the same time, the governing unit colleges and universities also announced that they would try to combine the development of mini-programs with computer and software engineering courses to create high-quality new engineering courses.

At the inauguration ceremony of the alliance, WeChat announced that it would invest huge resources to support the educational reform of schools in the new digital economy era and cultivate more outstanding talents that meet the needs of the industry, and make WeChat open platform and application development technology become the carrier of educational innovation.

In particular, six tasks need to be done, including promoting the connotation construction and educational reform of the new engineering; building online course resources and practice platform; carrying out the popularization and application of courses and the training of teachers; creating the ecology of WeChat technology innovation in campus; jointly carrying out scientific research and exploration; and promoting the implementation of the national college mini-program application contest.

Especially in aspect of education reform, combining technology progress and innovative application development with the internet as the core, and taking WeChat open platform and WeChat application development technology as carriers, reforming and upgrading the existing curriculum system and teaching content, emphasizing the extraction of complex software problems and the integration of new technologies in the network era, promoting the reform of teaching mode and personnel training mechanism, and forming a computer and software engineering education consortium with in-depth cooperation between school and enterprise.

However, in aspect of engineering technology education, teachers play an important role.  Therefore, with the help of the advisory committees of computer and software engineering specialties, the alliance will actively promote the extensive application of online high-quality teaching resources supported by the alliance in college curriculum teaching, and explore the sustainable development mechanism of open and shared curriculum groups. It will organize teaching seminars and teacher training for WeChat development courses to provide college teachers with the opportunity to practice in enterprises and help teachers to follow up and apply the advanced technology in the industry in a timely manner.

In April this year, Tencent WeChat also held an in-depth teaching discussion with hundreds of teachers from several universities across the country. The main topic of discussion was how to quickly iterate over the existing teaching system of computer and software engineering courses, and embrace the latest WeChat mini-program development technology. Nearly half of representatives were from 985 and 211 colleges and universities who work at teaching frontiers.


Look, the mini-program is providing more convenient campus services for teachers and students in colleges and universities.

Before the reform, colleges and universities are more open and enterprises are more proactive. 

Universities dare to introduce innovative technologies and technological application achievements; enterprises should break through the market scope and take the initiative to enter the campus.

As early as November 2015, the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology and WeChat jointly established the "WeChat-Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Artificial Intelligence Joint Laboratory". Artificial intelligence and data mining are the key directions of WeChat team in the future. The joint laboratory improves human life service experience through artificial intelligence technology and at the same time develops big data research and expands knowledge fields. It has become an important milestone in the cooperation between WeChat and universities.

In addition to developing innovative experimental bases, new technologies and new techniques should also be used first in colleges and universities. For example, in September 2017, the Information Office and the Information Center of the Ministry of Education joined hands with Tencent WeChat to centrally deploy the online exclusive mini-programs of nearly 30 colleges and universities across the country.

At present, some colleges and universities such as Peking University, Tsinghua University, Renmin University of China and Beijing Normal University have begun to "have a try" and provide more convenient campus services for teachers and students in colleges and universities through the ability of mini-programs. Mini-programs such as “School Guide” of Peking University and “Intelligent Island” of Wuhan University provide better, more convenient and more comprehensive information services for mass teachers and students.


WeChat-backed Campus Contest Brings out Endless Innovation and Imagination in All

Previous engineering technology campus contest focused more on innovation in business modes. 

However, as the mobile internet goes into the second-half, it is less possible to make innovations in mode. Technology-based innovation and the disruptive innovation from 0 to 1, especially the underlying technology and application of internet and artificial intelligence, should be given closer attention.

Contest held by colleges and universities is ought to encourage students to understand and embrace technologies. Meanwhile, the contest should cultivate the operating and business service thinking of  engineering students while improving their technical skills so as to build a strong pool of talents who develop in an all-round way.

As technological innovation has speeded up, campus contest can be seen as a conventional method to introduce new technologies and applications in ways that help colleges and universities better meet the demands for talents of market and enterprises. Contest is set to facilitate learning and teaching. Experiences and cases accumulated in the process will be written in the text books.

For example, the China Collegiate Computing Contest 2018- WeChat Mini Program Application Development Contest, held on the basis of joint efforts of Advisory Committee of Computer Specialty in Higher Education of the Ministry of Education, the Collegiate Software Engineering Professional Teaching and Steering Committee of Higher Education of the Ministry of Education, Collegiate Computer Teaching and Steering Committee of Higher Education of the Ministry of Education, National Higher Education Computer Education Research Association Tencent WeChat Business Group and undertaken by Tsinghua University, focuses on the development and design of innovative applications based on the Tencent WeChat mini-program platform.

Up to now, over ten thousand students from thousands of colleges and universities at home and abroad have registered. These young innovators will present their rich imagination that is rooted in the new economic era through the contest.


“New Engineering Construction” might as well give more concerns to students as they are most sensitive to changes

As young collegiate students are most sensitive to new things, their inputs and enthusiasm usually indicate the technical development direction, trends and changes. 

For example, a great number of WeChat mini-programs are developed by collegiate students. A hot social mini-program related red envelope, “Red Envelope, You Say” was developed by a postgraduate from South China University of Technology; the mini-program “Gifts Say” that has gotten the round-D1 financing of 100 million Yuan is also a startup project of undergraduates.

In order to make more students make full use of their spare time to learn the technological development of WeChat, in March 2018, WeChat released the first official mini-program development guide on its mini-program website and worked in partnership with many online course platforms to launch online mini-program development practical course with rich contents. Among these endeavors, WeChat cooperated with Udacity, the unicorn of Silicon Valley Technology Education, to launch the WeChat  mini-program Development Nanodegree Project. In the cooperative courses, WeChat also plans to offer millions of scholarship for school students who attend the course in order to lower the learning cost of developers. At the same time, the massive open online courses “Learn to Make Mini-programs”, jointly developed by WeChat and Tsinghua University has become one of the hot optional courses, making more students from different places know about and fall in love with the hot mini-program development technology.

Meanwhile, administrators of the Ministry of Education and colleges and universities  attach greater importance to inputs on teaching solicited from students and all sectors of the community.

In the eve of 2017 Teachers' Day, government new media of the Ministry of Education launched the “Weiyan Education” mini-program and carried out social activities that were themed with “Pay a tribute to teachers!” on the Tencent WeChat official platform. On the every day, the mini-program receives over 400 thousand visits, including 20 million WeChat users.

Apart from the “new engineering construction” for colleges and universities, WeChat also builds platforms for occupational groups for their studying and development.

WeChat is making great contributions to the national technological and social progress.


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